Leukeran

Chlorambucil

Utilized to manage specific types of blood cancers, formulated to slow the progression of malignant cellular growth in the lymphatic system.

Active ingredient
Chlorambucil
Supply
Rx
Route
Oral use
Form
Film-coated tablet
Strengths
2 · 5mg

Leukeran details

Therapeutic class
Alkylating Agent
Pharmacological class
Nitrogen Mustard Derivative
Contraindications
hypersensitivity to chlorambucil; severe bone marrow suppression
Minor side effects
nausea; vomiting; diarrhoea
Moderate side effects
bone marrow suppression; stomatitis; elevated liver enzymes
Dosage forms
Film-coated tablet
Administration route
Oral use
Supply category
Prescription only (specially controlled medicine)
Manufacturer
Aspen Pharma
Onset Time
1–2 weeks
Duration
3–4 weeks
Storage instructions
Store in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C. Keep in original packaging.
Drug interactions
live vaccines
Age restrictions
Not recommended for paediatric use.
Precautions and warnings

regular blood monitoring required during treatment; monitor for signs of infection

Serious side effects

secondary malignancies, requires immediate medical attention; interstitial lung disease, requires immediate medical attention; seizures, requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Utilized to manage specific types of blood cancers, formulated to slow the progression of malignant cellular growth in the lymphatic system.

Mechanism of action

Chlorambucil is an alkylating agent. It binds to DNA within cells, causing cross-linking that prevents DNA replication and cell division. This process effectively inhibits the proliferation of abnormal, rapidly dividing cancerous cells, particularly those involved in lymphocytic disorders.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: must not be used during pregnancy. Breastfeeding: breastfeeding must be discontinued during treatment.

Where this medicine is registered

  • Singapore
  • Hong Kong
  • Thailand
  • Malaysia
  • Philippines
  • Indonesia
  • Taiwan
  • South Korea
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • UAE
  • South Africa

About Leukeran

Leukeran is the pharmaceutical brand for Chlorambucil, widely used for the management of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia, Hodgkin Lymphoma and Non-hodgkin Lymphoma. Manufactured by Aspen Pharma, this treatment is supplied as tablets in 2mg and 5mg strengths. It serves as an established therapeutic option for these specific blood-related conditions.

Leukeran availability in Asia

Leukeran is registered across 14 markets including the UAE, Singapore and Hong Kong, with availability also in Thailand, Malaysia and the Philippines. For expats and people living away from major medical centres, knowing where this specific medication is registered can assist in managing ongoing health requirements. Because this is a treatment for serious conditions, it is best used under a doctor’s care.