Combivir

Lamivudine · Zidovudine

Formulated to target HIV replication and indicated to support management of viral load in patients.

Active ingredients
Lamivudine · Zidovudine
Supply
Rx
Route
Oral use
Form
Film-coated tablet
Strengths
300/150mg

Combivir details

Condition
HIV Infection
Therapeutic class
Antiretroviral
Pharmacological class
NRTI
Contraindications
neutropaenia; severe anaemia; hypersensitivity
Minor side effects
nausea; headache; fatigue; diarrhoea
Moderate side effects
anaemia; neutropaenia; muscle pain; insomnia
Dosage forms
Film-coated tablet
Administration route
Oral use
Supply category
Prescription only (specially controlled medicine)
Manufacturer
ViiV Healthcare
Onset Time
1–2 weeks
Duration
Ongoing maintenance
Storage instructions
Store below 30°C.
Drug interactions
Zalcitabine; Ribavirin; Stavudine
Age restrictions
Adjust dose for children by body weight.
Precautions and warnings

monitor liver function; regular blood monitoring for bone marrow suppression; avoid alcohol

Serious side effects

lactic acidosis, requires immediate medical attention; pancreatitis, requires immediate medical attention; peripheral neuropathy, requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Formulated to target HIV replication and indicated to support management of viral load in patients.

Mechanism of action

A combination of two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors that block the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing the HIV virus from converting its RNA into DNA, thus inhibiting viral reproduction.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Use if benefit outweighs risk. Breastfeeding: Avoid due to HIV transmission risk.

Where this medicine is registered

  • Singapore
  • Hong Kong
  • Thailand
  • Malaysia
  • Philippines
  • Indonesia
  • Taiwan
  • South Korea
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • UAE
  • South Africa

About Combivir

Combivir combines the active ingredients lamivudine and zidovudine for the management of HIV infection. Produced by ViiV Healthcare, this medication is presented as a tablet in a 300/150mg strength. The combination of these two agents is designed to assist in the sustained suppression of the virus when taken as part of a daily routine.

Combivir availability in Asia

Combivir is registered across 14 markets, including Singapore, Hong Kong and Thailand, with additional availability in Malaysia, the Philippines and Indonesia. For expats and residents across these regions, consistent access to established antiretroviral therapies is a key part of long-term health. As with all treatments for HIV infection, this medication is best used under the regular guidance and monitoring of a medical professional.