Acute Gouty Arthritis

Acute gouty arthritis is a sudden, intensely painful joint inflammation caused by uric acid crystals accumulating in the joint space. The big toe is the classic target, though ankles, knees, and wrists are affected too. A flare typically peaks within 24 hours and can last days to a couple of weeks without treatment.

Medicine used to treat Acute Gouty Arthritis

Indocin

Indometacin

25 · 50 · 75mg

Indicated to alleviate inflammation and pain to mitigate stiffness associated with arthritis.

From $0.32 / tablet View

What triggers a gout flare

Uric acid builds up when the body produces too much of it or the kidneys clear too little. Common triggers include a meal heavy in red meat or shellfish, alcohol (especially beer), dehydration, and certain medicines. High-purine diets are widespread across East and Southeast Asia, which contributes to gout rates that are among the highest in the world in countries such as Taiwan, South Korea, and the Philippines.

During a flare, a fast-acting anti-inflammatory is the main goal. Indometacin is a well-established non-steroidal option used specifically for acute attacks. It belongs to the broader class of pain management medicines and works by reducing the inflammatory response to the crystals rather than dissolving them.

Staying well hydrated and resting the affected joint help shorten a flare. If pain is severe, spreading, or accompanied by a high fever, seek medical assessment promptly as an infected joint can present similarly.