Addressing Severe Hypertriglyceridemia: Risks, Causes, and Treatments

An extreme elevation of triglycerides in the blood, posing serious health risks, including pancreatitis.
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Cardiology | Endocrinology | Nutrition | Hypertriglyceridemia Treatment | Reducing Triglycerides | Pancreatitis Risk
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Dr. Helena Rodriguez

Severe Hypertriglyceridemia FAQ


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Is hypertriglyceridemia a symptom?

Hypertriglyceridemia itself is usually symptomless, although high levels may be associated with skin lesions known as xanthomas. Most people with elevated triglycerides experience no symptoms.

Is hypertriglyceridemia a primary or secondary condition?

Hypertriglyceridemia can be primary or secondary (i.e., due to other conditions and treatments. See Table 2)1 Triglycerides are generally measured in the fasting state and can be divided into categories: normal, mild, moderate and severe elevations (see Table 1).

How common is hypertriglyceridemia?

About 1 in 5 adults in the U.S. have elevated triglyceride levels (above 150 mg/dL). But your risk goes up as you get older. Hypertriglyceridemia affects 42% of adults age 60 and above, according to research. What are the symptoms of hypertriglyceridemia? Most people with hypertriglyceridemia have no symptoms.

Is hypertriglyceridemia a life threatening condition?

In addition, a very severe hypertriglyceridemia (TG levels above 2000 mg/dl; 22.4 mmol/l) indicates the risk of acute pancreatitis that is a life-threatening condition, which requires immediate treatment. Criteria for hypertriglyceridemia. NCEP ATP III, The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP). Adult Treatment Panel III) (ATP III).

What does hypertriglyceridemia mean?

Hypertriglyceridemia means you have too many triglycerides (fats) in your blood. This raises your risk of atherosclerosis and related heart diseases. Lifestyle changes are vital to managing this condition. You may need to reduce your intake of sugar, refined carbs and alcohol. Exercising more can help, too, along with medication.

Severe Hypertriglyceridemia References

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