Brain Function - Cognitive Processes and Neurological Activities

The cognitive and neurological processes involved in the functioning of the brain, including memory, learning, and perception.
Application
Neuroscience | Cognitive Processes | Brain Activities | Neurological Functions | Cognitive Neuroscience
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Dr. Helena Rodriguez

Brain Function FAQ


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What is the function of the brain?

The various parts of the brain are responsible for personality, movement, breathing, and other crucial processes that keep people alive. An average adult brain weighs 3 pounds and is composed of 60% fat, with water, protein, carbohydrates, and salt accounting for the other 40%. The brain is an organ made up of neural tissue. It is not a muscle.

Why is the brain important?

Your brain is an essential organ that controls many body functions. Your brain receives and interprets all the sensory information you encounter, like sights, sounds, smells and tastes. Your brain has many complex parts that work together to help you function. What is the brain? Your brain is an essential organ.

What is the function of brainstem?

Brainstem: Your brainstem regulates many automatic body functions. You don’t consciously control these functions, like your heart rate, breathing, sleep and wake cycles, and swallowing. Your brainstem is in the lower part of your brain. It connects the rest of your brain to your spinal cord. What are the lobes that make up your brain?

What is the function of the brain in vertebrates?

The brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. In vertebrates, a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus is the neural control center for all endocrine systems.

What is a brain & why is it important?

This three-pound organ is the seat of intelligence, interpreter of the senses, initiator of body movement, and controller of behavior. Lying in its bony shell and washed by protective fluid, the brain is the source of all the qualities that define our humanity. It is the crown jewel of the human body.

What inputs does the brain receive?

Your brain also receives inputs including touch, vibration, pain and temperature from the rest of your body as well as autonomic (involuntary) inputs from your organs. It interprets this information so you can understand and associate meaning with what goes on around you.

Brain Function References

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