Understanding Nebulizers for Respiratory Treatment

A medical device used to administer medication in the form of a mist inhaled into the lungs. Commonly used for treating respiratory diseases.
Category
Device
Where to get
Available in pharmacies and medical supply stores
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Dr. Helena Rodriguez

Nebulizers FAQ


Image credit: sidroc.com

What are nebulizers used for?

Nebulizers are commonly used to treat the following conditions, according to Dr. Kreiner: Asthma, a chronic disease that causes swelling in the lung’s airways and leads to breathing issues. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a family of lung diseases that diminishes one’s breathing abilities over time due to restricted airflow.

How does a nebuliser work?

A nebuliser is a machine that turns liquid medicine into a fine mist. You then breathe in the mist through a mask or mouthpiece. A nebuliser comes in four parts: a facemask, or a mouthpiece. The compressor forces air through the liquid medicine that sits in the chamber. This turns the liquid medicine into a fine mist.

What is the difference between a nebuliser and an inhaler?

Inhalers and nebulisers both deliver medicine into the lungs. The difference is the way they do it: A nebuliser is an electric machine that sprays a fine, liquid mist of medicine through a mouthpiece or mask. An inhaler is a handheld device that is usually used with a spacer to breathe in medicine as a spray.

What should I know about nebulisers?

These may include using nebulisers or their parts only once, and processes to clean and decontaminate them. At home, you should also be aware of the risk of infection. Nebulisers can be contaminated by infections in your airways and bacteria in the environment. Any fluid left in a nebuliser can easily grow bacteria.

What is a nebulizer used for?

In medicine, a nebulizer ( American English) or nebuliser ( British English) is a drug delivery device used to administer medication in the form of a mist inhaled into the lungs. Nebulizers are commonly used for the treatment of asthma, cystic fibrosis, COPD and other respiratory diseases or disorders.

Should I buy or use a nebuliser?

Only buy or use a nebuliser if your doctor or specialist recommends one. They also need to prescribe the medicines to put into it. Before buying a nebuliser, you should ask your specialist for advice about which nebuliser to buy, where to get it, and servicing it.

Nebulizers References

If you want to know more about Nebulizers, consider exploring links below:

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