Emergency Supply Of Oxygen - Ensuring Oxygen Accessibility During Critical Situations

An emergency supply of oxygen is a portable source of oxygen that can be used by individuals with respiratory conditions to maintain adequate oxygen levels during emergencies or power outages.
Category
Equipment
Where to get
Available through medical supply companies with a doctor's prescription.
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Dr. Helena Rodriguez

Emergency Supply Of Oxygen FAQ


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What are emergency oxygen supplies used for?

Due to their long shelf life and small size, these devices are well suited for a range of emergency applications beyond flying, including as emergency backup oxygen supplies in submarines and on the International Space Station.

How effective is emergency oxygen for patients?

It is based on new evidence about how effective prescribing and delivery of emergency oxygen for patients can both improve health and save lives. Oxygen can be used to help treat a number of lung diseases, such as pneumonia or deteriorations in asthma or COPD.

Should emergency oxygen therapy be controlled?

Because of the life and death nature of many conditions for which emergency oxygen therapy is used, it seems that clinicians have been wary of conducting controlled trials of oxygen therapy for most of the commoner indications.

What is emergency oxygen treatment?

Oxygen can be used to help treat a number of lung diseases, such as pneumonia or deteriorations in asthma or COPD. The rationale for giving emergency oxygen treatment is to treat low blood oxygen levels (hypoxaemia) where the body’s cells are starved of oxygen, which can cause damage to vital organs which can lead to death.

What is a medical oxygen supply?

This document covers the supply of medical oxygen for domiciliary use, supplied to patients in their home, care home or other domiciliary facility. The medical oxygen may be supplied from cylinders, cryogenic containers or oxygen concentrators.

How is oxygen provided in a patient's home?

In patients’ homes, oxygen is usually provided for long-term therapy with an oxygen concentrator and an ambulatory supply with lightweight cylinders (or a portable liquid oxygen system). In some circumstances, there may be a supply of cylinders for short-term/short-burst therapy or palliative use.

When should a GP use a home oxygen supply?

The existing home oxygen supply may be used by a patient or general practitioner in an emergency situation before the arrival of an ambulance using the patient’s existing interface. If a GP is attending a patient at home with oxygen, ideally, the use of oxygen should be guided by pulse oximetry.

Should patients be given an oxygen information sheet?

Whenever possible, patients should be given an oxygen information sheet (example in web appendix 6 of this guideline on the BTS website). Staff should check the oxygen supply and connections on a regular basis because there have been serious incidents due to disconnection or misconnection of oxygen supplies.

Emergency Supply Of Oxygen References

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