Asthma Controllers and Quick-Relief Medications

Controllers and quick-relief medications are two types of asthma medications. Controllers are taken daily to prevent asthma symptoms, while quick-relief medications are used during asthma attacks for immediate relief.
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Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Dr. Helena Rodriguez

Controllers And Quick-Relief Medications FAQ


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What is the difference between a reliever and a controller?

Reliever medication works quickly and is used to treat acute symptoms. Controller medication works slowly over time and is taken regularly to try to prevent asthma attacks. Most people who have chronic asthma will have repeated episodes of typical symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing and chest tightness.

What is a quick-relief medication for asthma?

Quick-relief medications give fast relief for tight, narrowed airways and the symptoms of coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness that happen with asthma. Examples of quick-relief medications: Proventil HFA, ProAir HFA, Ventolin HFA, albuterol, Maxair, and Xopenex. View a complete listing of asthma medications.

What are some quick-relief medications?

Examples of quick-relief medications: Proventil HFA, ProAir HFA, Ventolin HFA, albuterol, Maxair, and Xopenex. View a complete listing of asthma medications. Anticholinergics: Inhibit muscarinic cholinergic receptors and reduce intrinsic vagal tone of the airway.

What are quick-relief (rescue) medications?

Quick-relief (rescue) medications are used as needed for rapid, short-term symptom relief during an asthma attack. They may also be used before exercise if your doctor recommends it. Types of quick-relief medications include: Short-acting beta agonists.

What are the different types of quick-relief drugs used to treat asthma?

There are several different types of quick-relief drugs used to treat asthma attacks. SABAs are the most common quick-relief asthma drug. They work quickly to relax the muscles around your airways. Examples of SABAs are: 1 Generic versions are also available. Overusing SABAs (more than daily) increases the risk of future asthma attacks.

How do asthma control medications work?

Evolution of a concept Asthma control medications reduce airway inflammation and help to prevent asthma symptoms; among these, inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are the mainstay in the treatment of asthma, whereas quick-relief (reliever) or rescue medicines quickly ease symptoms that may arise acutely.

How do I know if I need a quick-relief drug?

Your doctor will help you create an asthma action plan. This will help you know which quick-relief drug to use during an asthma attack. It will also tell you when to get emergency help. Needing to use quick-relief medicines too often is a sign that your symptoms are not well-controlled.

Controllers And Quick-Relief Medications References

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