Understanding IBS: Symptoms, Triggers, and Management Strategies

Irritable Bowel Syndrome, a chronic disorder affecting the large intestine, causing symptoms like cramping and bloating.
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Gastroenterology | Mental Health | Nutrition | IBS Symptoms | Managing IBS | IBS Triggers
Prepared by Lee Cheng, reviewed by Dr. Helena Rodriguez

IBS FAQ


Image credit: surgery.wustl.edu

What is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) What is IBS? Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common condition that affects the digestive system. It causes symptoms like stomach cramps, bloating, diarrhoea and constipation. These tend to come and go over time, and can last for days, weeks or months at a time. It's usually a lifelong problem.

What is IBS & how does it affect a person?

In IBS, the function of the gut is upset, yet all parts of the gut look normal, even when looked at under a microscope. IBS can affect anyone at any age but it most often first develops in young adults and tends to be more common in those with a family history of IBS. Women are affected more often than men.

What are the different types of IBS?

For the purpose of treatment, IBS can be divided into four types, based on your symptoms: constipation-predominant, diarrhea-predominant, mixed or unclassified. Your provider will also likely assess whether you have other symptoms that might suggest another, more serious, condition. These include:

When does IBS start?

Women are more likely than men to have IBS. You can develop it at any age, but it’s most common for symptoms to start in your 20s or 30s. It’s less common for IBS to start later in life. It’s also possible for children to develop IBS. Around 1 in 6 children of secondary school age report IBS-like symptoms.

IBS References

If you want to know more about IBS, consider exploring links below:

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